EasyAbout 8 minutesWindows

Windows search returns nothing

I type in the Start menu and nothing comes up. How do I fix search?

CF

Written by The CommonFixes team · fact checked by CommonFixes review desk

Last updated

Short answer

The SearchHost process or the search index database gets corrupted, so Windows has nothing to look through. The quickest thing to try first: restart the search process — Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc, find Search or SearchHost in the Details tab, right click and choose End task. It restarts by itself in a few seconds. Most people are done in about 8 minutes.

Full walkthrough below: 4 steps for Windows, rated easy.

Sounds like this

  • Start menu search box stays empty
  • Results appear then vanish
  • Search spins forever

Why it happens

The SearchHost process or the search index database gets corrupted, so Windows has nothing to look through.

Work through these in order

0% done
  1. 1

    Restart the search process

    Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc, find Search or SearchHost in the Details tab, right click and choose End task. It restarts by itself in a few seconds.

  2. 2

    Run the built in troubleshooter

    Settings, System, Troubleshoot, Other troubleshooters, then Run next to Search and Indexing. Tick Files do not appear in search results.

  3. 3

    Rebuild the index

    Search Indexing Options in Control Panel, click Advanced, then Rebuild. Leave the computer on for an hour while it re-reads your files.

  4. 4

    Re-register the Start menu

    Open Windows PowerShell as administrator and run: Get-AppxPackage Microsoft.Windows.Search | Reset-AppxPackage. Then sign out and back in.

If none of that worked

If search still fails, create a new Windows user account and test there. A broken user profile is the usual cause and copying your files to the new account fixes it for good.

Did this fix work for you?

A quick thumbs up helps other readers find the guides that actually work.

Share this fix

Related fixes worth reading

Chosen automatically from the 157 guides on CommonFixes, based on how closely they match this problem.

Still not it? Browse every fix or see more in slow and freezing.

Who wrote this and how we checked it

CF

The CommonFixes team

Writer and researcher

We are a small group of people who spend our days repairing laptops and desktops for family, friends and small offices. Every guide here starts with a problem someone actually brought to us, and we only write down the steps that put the machine right.

  • Everyday repairs
  • Windows and Mac
  • Plain language
RD

CommonFixes review desk

Technical editor

Before a guide goes live, a second person walks through it on a real machine and checks each instruction against the maker's own support pages. Anything we cannot confirm is removed rather than guessed at.

  • Fact checking
  • Safety warnings
  • Source links

This guide was last updated on 10 August 2026. If a step no longer matches what you see on screen, tell us on the contact page and we will test it again.

A gentle reminder: back up anything you cannot afford to lose before major repairs. If a step ever feels risky, stop and ask a technician. There is no shame in that.